http://dspace.uevora.pt:80 The DSpace digital repository system captures, stores, indexes, preserves, and distributes digital research material. Fri, 09 Oct 2026 23:29:02 GMT 2026-10-09T23:29:02Z http://hdl.handle.net/10174/42649 Title: La Real Casa Pia de Lisboa (1780-1805): innovation et tradition dans les politiques d’assistance et de contrôle social au Portugal Authors: Monserrate, Cristela Marques de Abstract: Fondée en 1780 par Diogo Inácio de Pina Manique, Intendant Général de la Police de la Cour et du Royaume, la Real Casa Pia de Lisboa constitue l’une des institutions les plus emblématiques de l’assistance au Portugal sous l’Ancien Régime. Conçue comme un instrument de formation et de régénération sociale inspiré par les idéaux des Lumières, elle articule discipline, travail, hygiène et instruction dans le but de transformer des individus jugés problématiques, ou potentiellement marginalisés en raison de leur pauvreté ou de leur vulnérabilité, en « citoyens utiles ». Cette recherche examine la manière dont la Police de la Cour et du Royaume a tenté de réformer les pratiques d’assistance et de contrôle social entre 1780 et 1805. Elle s’appuie sur une base de données de plus de 13 000 admissions d’hommes, de femmes et d’enfants dans les différentes institutions rattachées à la Real Casa Pia, croisée avec des correspondances administratives et des registres paroissiaux. L’étude adopte une approche à la fois quantitative et qualitative, permettant de reconstituer des trajectoires individuelles et de mettre en lumière les logiques de contrôle social mises en œuvre par l’Intendant général de la Police. L’analyse se déploie en quatre parties, en plus de l’introduction et de la conclusion. La première examine la formation de l’État de police au Portugal et montre comment la Real Casa Pia de Lisboa, distincte des prisons traditionnelles, devient un instrument de régulation sociale fondé sur l’éducation, le travail et la gestion de la pauvreté. La deuxième s’attache aux populations institutionnalisées, les hommes, les femmes et les prostituées et met en évidence leurs stratégies de survie et de résistance. La troisième explore la formation des enfants et des jeunes, ainsi que les mécanismes de réinsertion sociale et professionnelle. Enfin, la dernière partie analyse les prolongements de l’institution dans des projets de développement économique et social, de Lisbonne à Manique do Intendente, jusqu’aux Açores. En révélant les tensions entre les ambitions réformatrices et les résistances sociales, cette thèse montre que la Real Casa Pia incarne à la fois un projet disciplinaire et une expérience pionnière d’assistance. Elle invite ainsi à repenser les relations entre police, assistance et société dans la transition du XVIIIᵉ au XIXᵉ siècle; - Abstract: The Real Casa Pia of Lisboa (1780-1805): welfare and social control policies - The Royal Casa Pia of Lisbon, founded in 1780 by the Intendente-General of the Police of the Court and the Kingdom, Diogo Inácio de Pina Manique, stands as one of the most emblematic charitable institutions in Portugal at the end of the Ancien Régime. Conceived as an instrument of training and social regeneration inspired by Enlightenment values, it combined discipline, labour, hygiene, and education with the aim of transforming problematic individuals – or those potentially deemed problematic because of their poverty or other forms of vulnerability – into “useful citizens.” This research examines how the Police of the Court and the Kingdom sought to reform welfare practices and social control between 1780 and 1805. Based on a large database comprising more than 13,000 admissions of men, women, and children to the various institutions that made up the Real Casa Pia – cross-referenced with administrative correspondence and parish registers – the study employs both quantitative and qualitative approaches to reconstruct individual trajectories and to understand the logics of social control implemented by the Intendente-General of Police. The analysis unfolds in four parts, in addition to the introduction and conclusion. The first part examines the formation of the police state in Portugal and shows how the Real Casa Pia de Lisboa, distinct from traditional prisons, became an instrument of social regulation based on education, work, and the management of poverty. The second focuses on the institutionalized populations – men, women, and prostitutes – and sheds light on their strategies of survival and resistance. The third examines the education and training of children and young people, as well as the mechanisms of social and professional reintegration. Finally, the last part explores the expansion of the institution through projects of economic and social development, from Lisbon to Manique do Intendente and even to the Azores. By revealing the tensions between reformist ambitions and social resistance, this dissertation shows that the Real Casa Pia embodies both a disciplinary project and a pioneering experiment in welfare. It thus invites a rethinking of the relationship between police, assistance, and society during the transition from the eighteenth to the nineteenth century; - Resumo: A Real Casa Pia de Lisboa (1780-1805): inovação e tradição nas políticas de assistência e de controlo social em Portugal - A Real Casa Pia de Lisboa, fundada em 1780 pelo Intendente-Geral da Polícia da Corte e do Reino, Diogo Inácio de Pina Manique, constitui uma das instituições mais emblemáticas da assistência em Portugal nos finais do Antigo Regime. Concebida como instrumento de formação e regeneração social inspirado pelos valores do Iluminismo, articulava disciplina, trabalho, higiene e instrução com o objetivo de transformar indivíduos problemáticos, ou potencialmente problemáticos em virtude da sua condição de pobreza ou de outra forma de fragilidade, em “cidadãos úteis”. Esta investigação examina de que modo a Polícia da Corte e do Reino procurou reformar as práticas de assistência e de controlo social entre 1780 e 1805. Com base numa ampla base de dados que reúne mais de 13 000 admissões de homens, mulheres e crianças nas diferentes instituições que integravam a Real Casa Pia, cruzada com correspondência administrativa e registos paroquiais, o estudo recorre a uma abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa para reconstituir percursos individuais e compreender as lógicas de controlo social implementadas pelo Intendente-Geral da Polícia. A análise desenvolve-se em quatro partes, para além da introdução e da conclusão. A primeira parte examina a formação do Estado de polícia em Portugal e demonstra como a Real Casa Pia de Lisboa, distinta das prisões tradicionais, se tornou um instrumento de regulação social baseado na educação, no trabalho e na gestão da pobreza. A segunda centrase nas populações institucionalizadas – homens, mulheres e prostitutas – e evidencia as estratégias de sobrevivência e resistência. A terceira examina a formação de crianças e jovens, bem como os mecanismos de reinserção social e profissional. Por fim, a última parte explora os desdobramentos da instituição em projetos de desenvolvimento económico e social, de Lisboa a Manique do Intendente e até aos Açores. Ao revelar as tensões entre as ambições reformistas e as resistências sociais, esta tese demonstra que a Real Casa Pia encarna simultaneamente um projeto disciplinar e uma experiência pioneira de assistência. Permite, assim, repensar a relação entre a Polícia, a assistência e a sociedade na transição dos séculos XVIII para XIX Sun, 12 Jul 2026 23:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10174/42649 2026-07-12T23:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/10174/42648 Title: Exploring the dynamic nexus between SDG 7 and SDG 9: A wavelet–quantile perspective in Portugal Authors: Kirikkaleli, Dervis; Castanho, Rui; Ferreira, Paulo; Almeida, Dora; Athari, Seyed Abstract: This study examines the dynamic and frequency-dependent nexus between Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG 7 – Affordable and Clean Energy) and Sustainable Development Goal 9 (SDG 9 – Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure) in Portugal. Despite the growing literature on sustainable transitions, the relationship between clean energy development and industrial innovation, although studied through quantile-based and wavelet-quantile approaches, remains underexplored at the country-specific level, particularly in Portugal from a time–frequency–quantile perspective. Using quarterly series derived from annual data and covering 2000Q1 to 2024Q4, the study employed wavelet-based econometric techniques—specifically wavelet quantile cointegration, wavelet quantile regression, and wavelet quantile correlation—to capture the linkage between the two SDGs across multiple time scales and quantiles. The results indicated that a higher SDG 7 index score was more strongly and positively associated with SDG 9 in the medium to long term, while SDG 9 was significantly associated with SDG 7 across all time periods and quantiles. Moreover, the wavelet quantile correlation showed strong long-term co-movement between the two SDGs, consistent with structural complementarity in Portugal's sustainable development pathway. These findings highlight the importance of integrating clean energy strategies with industrial innovation policies. Enhancing R&D incentives for energy-efficient technologies, promoting green infrastructure, and fostering public–private partnerships can amplify mutual gains between energy and innovation. The results emphasize that aligning energy transition policies with innovation-driven industrial frameworks may help accelerate Portugal's progress toward achieving a resilient, low-carbon, and innovation-oriented economy by 2030. Tue, 29 Sep 2026 23:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10174/42648 2026-09-29T23:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/10174/42647 Title: Crypto-chic: How digital assets influence the dynamics of the luxury market Authors: Dionísio, Andreia; Ferreira, Paulo; Almeida, Dora Abstract: The growing importance of cryptoassets raises questions about their implications for the real economy. Their enigmatic nature has led to the assumption that substantial profits fuel luxury consumption, raising the question of whether digital wealth creation involves a “crypto wealth effect” in luxury markets. Despite growing cryptoassets adoption in investment portfolios, their correlation with luxury goods remains underexplored. This study investigates the long-range memory properties and interdependence between cryptoasset and luxury goods markets from 2016 to 2025 applying econophysics approaches. The findings reveal long-range persistent behavior in all cryptoassets and the luxury goods index, while the S&P 500, NASDAQ, and gold are anti-persistent. Cross-correlation between cryptoassets and luxury markets is positive and increasing, strengthening after 2020, indicating pronounced co-movement. The information flow is bidirectional and time-varying, with Bitcoin acting as net influencer of the luxury market over most of the period, although leadership shifts across market regimes. These results are consistent with a “crypto wealth effect” at the financial market level, but do not measure actual luxury consumption or establish causal mechanisms. Rather, digital asset and luxury markets have become increasingly interconnected in a dynamic and regime-dependent manner. The findings have relevant implications for investors, portfolio managers, luxury brand managers, and policymakers. Tue, 15 Sep 2026 23:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10174/42647 2026-09-15T23:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/10174/42646 Title: Educação em Geociências no CIDTFF: Trabalho prático para o ensino transformador Authors: Marques, Luís; Bonito, Jorge; Rebelo, Dorinda; Morgado, Margarida Editors: Andrade, Ana Isabel; Gonçalves, Manuela; Lopes, J. Bernardino; Malaquias, Isabel; Sá, Cristina Manuela; Batista, Bruna Abstract: O capítulo desenvolve-se em quatro momentos. No primeiro, procede-se a uma breve apresentação da investigação cm educação em geociências no NO segundo, indicam-se projetos de investigação elaborados, bcm como indicadores da produção cientifica publicada, Com reflexos carreados para a formação de professores dc ciências na pcrspctiva dc um ensino transformador. No terceiro, realça-se a contribuição do trabalho prático lato no ensino das ciências, começando Com uma Síntese do atual estado da arte e concluindo com breves referências a situações dc laboratório c dc campo nas quais os autores participaram. Finalmente, no último, faz-se uma Curta articulação dos momentos anteriores, Com ênfase no trabalho prático. O conjunto dos projetos desenvolvidos no Seio do CIDTFF demonstra quc a integração sistemática do trabalho prático e de campo, sustentada por uma sólida formação de profes- Sores, é o motor fundamental para em geociências transformadora, Capaz dc elevar a literacia científica dos alunos c promover uma cidadania ativa perante os desafios geológicos e ambientais contemporâneos. Tue, 30 Jun 2026 23:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10174/42646 2026-06-30T23:00:00Z